Stock trading
Why members of Congress can legally trade on what they know before you do.
Fight 02 · Pillar one
Most Americans, left and right, want this banned. The bills exist. Leadership in both chambers keeps them off the floor.
The honest situation
A 2012 law says members of Congress have to report their stock trades within 45 days. The fine for filing late is $200.1 They pay it and move on. That’s not a deterrent. It’s a parking ticket on insider trading.
And they trade a lot. A 2022 New York Times investigation found that about one in five trades by members and their families were in industries that member’s own committee oversees.2 The people writing the rules for an industry are buying and selling shares in it while they write them.
This isn’t a left or right thing. It’s a fox-guarding-the-henhouse thing. The only people who can fix it are the people doing it, and they keep refusing to vote.
My pledge
Most candidates make promises that cost them nothing if they break them. This one has a real consequence: I resign.
No individual stock trading while I serve. Not me, not a spouse, not anyone in my household. Before I take the oath, any individual stocks get sold or moved into a blind trust. What’s left stays in index funds, mutual funds, ETFs, or treasuries - the boring stuff everybody else is told to buy.
If I break this pledge, I resign the seat.
Here’s what that looks like, and what you can check yourself:
What I’ll do in Washington
This is the rare fight where the hard part is mostly done - the bills are written and introduced. The only question is whether leadership will let them reach the floor.
What I’ll do here at home
Even with good bills moving, public pressure is what gets them over the line - and that’s built locally, candidate by candidate.
What I’ll push my own party to do
The Tennessee Democratic Party doesn’t need a new law for this. It could make signing the no-trade pledge a condition of getting the party’s endorsement - and pull the endorsement if anyone breaks it. That’s one decision by one committee. No floor vote, no filibuster, no waiting on leadership. A lever the party can pull tomorrow.
The pushback I’m ready for
This one comes up at every hearing, so it deserves a real answer.
For almost everyone who isn’t a full-time professional trader, plain index and mutual funds beat stock-picking over time. That’s not my talking point - it’s what nearly every honest financial advisor in the country says. Anyone who claims they need to trade individual stocks to save for retirement is selling you something.
A member of Congress makes $174,000 a year, plus a pension and health benefits - more than double the typical American household. The ones who say they can’t do the job without trading individual stocks aren’t describing hardship. They’re describing the loss of an edge nobody outside Congress gets. Even the Republican author of the leading bill admitted in committee that blind-trust rules are loose enough to be hard to police. Boring diversified funds aren’t a sacrifice. They’re the baseline everyone else already lives with.
The other pushback
The whole premise is that talented people will only run if they get to trade on inside information. Say that out loud and it answers itself.
This is a public job, with a public salary and a public duty. Anyone who’d turn it down because they can’t personally cash in on what they learn is telling you exactly what they’d have done with it. The skills Congress needs - writing law, serving constituents, doing hard work in public - have nothing to do with a brokerage account. If a candidate can’t picture the job without the trading upside, that’s the best argument for the ban.
On video
Why members of Congress can legally trade on what they know before you do.
Sources
A campaign that refuses corporate PAC money, Super PACs, and dark money runs on small donors. If this fight is one you want won, chip in what you can.